Tuesday, August 10, 2010

Digital Fortress

Just finished reading Dan Brown's 1998 novel Digital Fortress. If you want a synopsis of the story, check that link to the Wikipedia page.

Okay, so I work with them computers. I know a bit about cryptography, code breaking, primitive ciphers such as Caesar Cipher, back-up systems, how machine-rooms are run, what sys admins do, etc. etc. If you are a sys admin like me, and you want to read this story, throw away all your computerese knowledge for the duration of the book. Just enjoy the flow of the story. One problem with writing computer-related thrillers is that the technology changes so quickly, the facts on which the story is based become quite obsolete real quickly.

Otherwise, this story an easy read. It flows nicely. Brown's knowledge of the field is not complete, but it is sufficient to hold the storyline together. At times, it feels like he is thinking of the story as a movie rather than any real scenes. He is thinking of movie-set lighting rather than anything close to reality.

This story gets lots of facts wrong. Lots of things are glossed over. I see this transparency because I know the field quite well. Now, if I extrapolate this same transparency to Dan Brown's other books like the DaVinci Code, I can understand why the Catholic Church had such a negative reaction to some of the supposed "facts" presented in that book. These are novels, after all. So, Brown seems to take quite a large liberty with mixing facts with fiction and stretching many things until the breaking point.

SPOILER: Having read several of Brown's books with primitive codes, I can say that it is quite easy for me to break his codes. (ie: Apple in DaVinci Code, Susan in Digital Fortress, etc.) I saw them coming a mile away. I suppose the stories would have held a bit more suspense had the codes been a bit harder to break for the reader (me).

Anyway, as I said earlier, it is an easy read ...quite far from any resemblance to any reality. Perhaps, a good book to read on a lazy summer day to pass the time.

Sunday, July 18, 2010

A Fortune-Teller Told Me

I came across this book A Fortune-Teller Told Me by Tiziano Terzani in August of 2009. The title grabbed my eye and the info in the book jacket intrigued me enough to check it out from the Rockville public library. So, here I am writing this blog about a book I read almost a year ago and without having it sitting in front of me.

Looking back, I think I can break it down to several major themes. The book is about the Chinese diaspora spread across the South-East Asian countries; it is about questioning the value of blindly following the Western ideals of a prosperous society; it is about stopping to smell the coffee during your travels; it is about fortune-tellers and their craft; it is about spiritual enlightenment.

The hyperlink I've given to the book title above will take you to a review of the book by a newspaper in the region. There are many other book reviews in the net also. (Google is your friend.) So, instead of a complete review, I'll just give my take on the aspects that interested me ... at least, what I remember a year later.

As a Western journalist, Terzani doesn't believe in Fortune-tellers. Yet, he is quite intrigued by them, he seeks them out in various places he visits. It is interesting that this book, and his quite enriching perspectives of the countries involved would not have happened, had he not believed that one fortune-teller who told him not to fly in 1993. So, in essence, at least one fortune-teller changed his life. Then again, had that fortune-teller been a good one, he would have been able to see that Terzani, in fact, does NOT fly in 1993 and that instead he undertakes a traveling agenda that is quite fascinating. Reading about the various other fortune tellers in the book also reminds the reader that most of them are not very good. Yet, there's certain take away lessons in most of their advices.

Terzani's look at the Chinese diaspora in the region is frank and unflattering. At times, I feel that he paints them with a broad brush. He claims that most of them are only interested in the bottom line and that they will do almost anything to accumulate wealth. Well, who doesn't? Then again, people are people and you can find generous as well as miser individuals among any ethnic group. What Terzani fails to realize is the fact that most of the Chinese diaspora spread across all those South-East Asian countries are those who have fled an oppressive government back home. They are the ingenious ones who have been able to "make it" in a new country where they are relegated to a second-class. They have had to do almost anything to survive. Thus it is not by accident that those who have gone through such hardship tend to accumulate wealth in order to leave a better inheritance to their children.

Development and civilization is a measure to which the World Bank tend to assign Western numbers and perspectives. What Terzani questions, and what the Mekong.net review failed to grasp, is the fact that why should we assign western values to things like happiness or a successful society. Is building more roads and taller buildings the answer to a better quality of life? What really is the quality of life anyway? Aren't some folks who don't have to contend with the western inconveniences like the cell phones better off in their own world? Who are we--those who worship the almighty dollar--to question the quality of life of those who are content at having enough meat for their entire extended family? I think Terzani asks these questions elegantly. But since he's a white guy from the West, in some people's eyes, he's a hypocrite. Oh well.

By Terzani's mis-fortune (get it? He missed having being in a plane crash because of a "fortune" he was told. :-)) he ends up traveling by land/sea across all of these countries. Therefore, he is forced to stop, to take time, to take the less traveled path, to slow down to the pace of the locals, and to smell the coffee. This actually has opened his eyes to a lot more things had he been simply flying from one major city to another. I was reminded again of details about these travels when I heard the NPR report on the Mekong region. One day I hope to go to some of these places myself.

Terzani admits that he is seeking the spiritual enlightenment just like every other Western traveler in the region. Well, sort of. He actually rejects most of what he finds; except the meditation.

All in all, it is a very good read. Not your every-day travel book. Not your every day memoir. Actually, the reason why I sort of wanted to write this blog a year later is because I was reminded of the "do not fly in 1993" part by my own dealings with a couple of fortune-tellers. Two of my friends who have looked at my palms and my birth charts have, sort of, refused to tell me details of something. I get the feeling that they "see" something bad happening to me and they don't want to tell me. Perhaps, I shouldn't fly in 2010 or 2011. Meh! What will be, will be. (Check my blog on Free Will and fate.)

Sunday, April 18, 2010

I am the Messenger

Markus Zusak's book I am the Messenger is aimed at the young adults. It is funny, edgy, and at times, crude. His attempt here is to write something that the teenagers might actually read, and hence, get the moral messages woven into the story.

Unless you've first read about the author, you don't know if the story happens in "any city" in the US or somewhere else. He purposefully avoids picking a specific place as the backdrop. In doing so, in my view, the story loses the richness an established city name can provide. Then again, what I read was the US publication of the story. Either the author himself or the US editors/publishers may have deliberately decided to remove the Australian references in order to appeal to a larger market. In a couple of other places in the story he uses generics or meta-statements in order to appeal to everyone and loses the sharpness of a point he attempts to make. It is like someone saying "Hey, I've got the funniest story to tell you. So, these two guys walk into a bar, right. Now think of the funniest 'two-guys-walk-into-a-bar joke you know' and that's what happens. Isn't that hilarious?" Technically, if you follow the advise, you've got the funniest story. But, by being a meta-story, and by trying to appeal to everyone's best joke, it loses the appeal and the purpose.

As for the moral undertones of the story itself, Zusak loses a couple of points for giving mixed messages. While the drinking age in Australia is 18, the supposed moral compass of the story getting wasted on booze at the age of 19 doesn't set a good example for the young adults, IMHO. Same with the casual sex one of the leading characters goes through at age 19 versus the supposed shame of getting pregnant at age 16. Then again, that is probably what the author is attempting to say anyway, that life isn't all good or bad, black or white, cut and dry; that life is messy and complicated and not all what it seems to be on the surface.

As mentioned earlier, I got the feeling that someone has sanitized the story by removing some of the Australian-ness from it. But then, they had to keep the reference to Merv Hughes and put in an explanation. Had they added or kept more Australian quirks in, the story would have been far more interesting, at least to me.

Still, it is a good, easy read with a funny dialogue. (I ended up picking this book because it was among a pile of books someone had given my teenage son.)

Friday, April 9, 2010

Time Traveler's Wife

Even before the book The Time Traveler's Wife was made into a movie, I had added it to my Amazon Wish-List because it turns up in Best of Sci-Fi lists. So when the movie came out, I wanted to read the book before seeing it on the (big/small) screen. I finished the book about a week ago and watched the DVD only a couple of nights ago.

For a first novel, I think, Audrey Niffenegger's writing style in this book is damn good. It is quite a page-turner; or perhaps, I think that way because I like time-travel stories. The title could have been "The Time Traveler and his wife." That would have been more apt as the author shifts the role of the narrator in almost every chapter. She does not dwell too much in the how aspects of the time travel, which is good. Instead, the story moves along with Clare's time, and obviously, jumps back and forth in Henry's time. Her use of the couple's ages in the section headings is useful in the narration and understanding of the events. She is not afraid to let the reader in on the big events early in the book and then fill in the details later. While that would be an anti-climax in a mystery, she is able to pull it off in this story because the time travel twists (ie: how the participants got there) are much more interesting than the end results themselves.

She doesn't use the message-passing techniques between times (ie: Doc Brown sending a letter to Marty McFly from the past in the movie Back to the Future III) or leaving things behind where you can later/earlier find them (ie: in the movie Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure, they look for the keys behind a sign knowing that they are going to go back and leave the keys there later on) all that much. Instead, she relies mostly on people's memories and recollections. After all, this is a romance novel as well and, I suppose, memories are more important in such a book. {grin} A sci-fi stickler would argue about the author's claim that the time travellers aren't able to change the future (or past in their case) events and then she herself using such things when convenient. But, since the whole idea of the time travel requires a huge leap of faith, you tend to go along with the pre-conditions set by the author.

Now on to the movie, which I thought was surprisingly close to the book. They had to cut quite a lot of details from the book's version of the story in order to fit it into the movie-legnth. I think, someone who only sees the movie isn't getting his money's worth. In the movie there's not much interaction between the couple and their friends and families; some important characters are completely gone (Kimy and Ben). Overall the movie was okay, but I liked the book a whole lot more. The casting was spot on, specially for Clare's and Henry's roles. Had I not read the book first, I think, the movie would have been too confusing for me. There are some instances where the movie doesn't explain what's going on all that well (ie: the wedding -- okay, that's not a spoiler for anyone since you know she is the wife ... the title says so. :-)).

One quibble I have with the the book is the author's use of PG-13/R rated language at times and R-rated scene descriptions. I don't read trashy romance novels, so perhaps, that's a requirement in that genre, but for the sci-fi genre, I could've done without those. (Sci-Fi greats like Clarke and Asimov didn't have to resort to crudeness to write great stories.)

Overall, a great book! Movie? Meh, read the book first.

Sunday, April 4, 2010

Brave New World

Aldous Huxley wrote the novel Brave New World in 1931. In it he gives the accounts of a future world where the utopian society gone wrong and turned into what the reader should think as a dystopia, but for the people of the time is a happy place. The story's "utopia" has been achieved by following the Assembly Line concept first introduced by Henry Ford to build the Model T.

The opening sequence reminded me of the movie Matrix and its incubator idea. I bet Matrix got it from this book. The concept of genetic engineering and breeding people for specific task-sets is quite remarkable considering that Huxley developed the idea in the 1930s. Then again, H. G. Wells' The Time Machine was published in the 1890s and it has humans evolving into two separate species.

If we take several steps back from our own society today and look at the big picture, we may find that there are some similarities between us and this story. For instance, we are slaves to the modern (in)conveniences such as the Internet, the cell phones, the pharmaceuticals, etc. And, we certainly don't lack the "herd mentality" (ie: everybody else has an iPhone, a Facebook page, Windows, etc.) Instead of sleep-conditioning, we have the brain-washing being done by the right and left-wing media outlets, the political parties, the corporations, the advertisers, the paid lobbyists ... We are being conditioned to think a certain way, to buy certain things, to use certain drugs. Instead of Huxley's single drug, soma, we now have many such things legal and illegal. So, are we on the unalterable path to Huxley's dystopia?

It was really interesting that towards the latter part of the book, Huxley tries to equate the idea of "free thinking" to Christianity or the subservience to God. That concept, to me, is just ironic! Then again, I guess, back then he didn't have Jesse Ventura telling him that "religion is a crutch for people who can't think for themselves." {grin}

Bottom line: For a futuristic novel written in 1930s, this book more than enough holds on its own in any time-frame. Good read; enjoyed it; made me think.

Saturday, April 3, 2010

Three Cups of Tea

I finished reading the book Three Cups of Tea about four weeks ago. This is the true story of an American mountain climber's commitment to building schools in Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Everyone should read this book. Contrary what the cover says, Greg Mortenson didn't write the book and isn't the narrator. I got past that in the first page. After that, I got lost in the story behind his mountain climbing adventures; enjoyed the descriptions of the K2 and other mountains and what the mountaineers go through in climbing trips; compared the conditions in rural Pakistan to what I can relate to; absorbed the descriptions of conditions in Islamabad, Peshawar, and Lahore--places I've heard of in the context of international cricket matches. But then ... the descriptions of Korphe and other small villages sound unimaginably rough and took my breath away even though I'd seen quite far off rural villages in Sri Lanka.

Mortensen's interview on Fresh Air is archived and available for listening and the interview text is on Greg's own site.

Bottom line: I really liked the book. This should be required reading for everyone. Those of us who complain about the modern inconveniences of the Western world should take note of how people try to survive and make a better life for their children in other parts of the world. This book, taken together with the 2005 movie "Why We Fight," I hope, in time would open the eyes of all Americans to looking at the world from a different perspective. I'm waiting to read the sequel, Stones Into Schools.

In my Google Buzz, I said this: I wish I had the money (or the financial backing) and, more importantly, the guts to build and run just a single school in Sri Lanka. I'd make a good Math/Science/English teacher, right? I'd be strict, but, I think, I'd be good at it. :-) Hmmm ... speaking of Tea and schools, I think, I know where to build it: near an up-country tea plantation.

Friday, April 2, 2010

Introduction

I intend to post (as time lets me ... time always whacks me upside the head whenever I try to do anything and then it runs away) my thoughts, musings, reviews, etc about the books I read. More often than not, these will be a couple of sentences on average.